ʻO ka EAS (Electronic Article Surveillance), i ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻōnaehana pale ʻana i nā mea ʻaihue uila, ʻo ia kekahi o nā hana palekana waiwai i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻoihana kūʻai nui.Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo EAS ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka waena o 1960s, i hoʻohana mua ʻia i ka ʻoihana lole, ua hoʻonui ʻia ma mua o 80 mau ʻāina a me nā ʻāina a puni ka honua, a me nā noi i nā hale kūʻai keʻena, supermarkets, ʻoihana puke, ʻoi aku ma nā hale kūʻai nui (warehousing. ) nā noi.ʻO ka ʻōnaehana EAS he ʻekolu ʻāpana: Sensor, Deactivator, Electronic Label a Tag.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lepili uila i nā lepili palupalu a paʻakikī, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā lepili palupalu, pili pono i nā waiwai "paʻakikī", ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia nā lepili palupalu;ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā lepili paʻakikī, akā hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia.Pono nā lepili paʻa me nā pahele kui kūikawā no nā mea palupalu, komo.ʻO nā decoders ka hapa nui o nā mea pili ʻole me kahi kiʻekiʻe decoding.Ke hoʻopaʻa inoa a ʻeke paha ka mea kālā, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lepili uila me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka wahi demagnetization.Aia kekahi mau mea hana e hoʻohui pū i ka decoder a me ka laser barcode scanner e hoʻopau i ka hōʻiliʻili waiwai a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hana a ke kālā.Pono kēia ala e hui pū me ka mea hoʻolako barcode laser e hoʻopau i ka hoʻopili like ʻana ma waena o nā mea ʻelua a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka decoding sensitivity.Undecoded waiwai ua lawe aku mai ka mall, a me ka alarm ma hope o ka detector mea (ka hapa nui puka) e trigger ka alarm, i mea e hoʻomanaʻo i ka cashier, nā mea kūʻai mai a me ka mall palekana limahana e hana me lakou i ka manawa.
Ma nā hua'ōlelo eʻike ana ka pūnaewele EAS i ka mea lawe hōʻailona, ​​aiaʻeono aʻehiku mau pūnaewele likeʻole me nā kumuhana likeʻole.Ma muli o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka mea lawe hōʻailona ʻike, ʻokoʻa loa ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana.I kēia manawa, ʻo nā ʻōnaehana EAS ʻeono i puka mai he ʻōnaehana hawewe electromagnetic, ʻōnaehana microwave, ʻōnaehana radio / radio frequency, ʻōnaehana mahele alapine, ʻōnaehana naʻauao hoʻāla ponoʻī, a me nā ʻōnaehana magnetic acoustic.ʻO ka nalu electromagnetic, microwave, radio / RF ʻōnaehana i ʻike mua ʻia, akā kaupalena ʻia e kā lākou kumu, ʻaʻohe hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka hana.No ka laʻana, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana microwave ʻoiai ʻo ka puka pale ākea ākea, kūpono a maʻalahi hoʻi ka hoʻokomo ʻana (e laʻa me ka hūnā ʻia ma lalo o ke kapena a i ʻole ke kau ʻana ma ke kaupaku), akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka wai e like me ka pale kanaka, ua haʻalele mālie mai ka mākeke EAS.ʻO ka ʻōnaehana kaʻana like pinepine ka lepili paʻakikī, hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka pale ʻana i nā lole, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana no ka supermarket;no ka mea, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka ʻōnaehana naʻauao alarm no nā mea waiwai e like me ke ʻano premium, ka ʻili, ka ʻaʻahu hulu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe;ʻO ka ʻōnaehana magnetic acoustic kahi holomua nui i ka ʻenehana anti-theft uila, ua hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana ʻaihue uila no nā hale kūʻai he nui mai kona hoʻomaka ʻana i ka makahiki 1989.
ʻO nā hōʻailona loiloi hana o ka ʻōnaehana EAS e pili ana i ka helu ʻike ʻōnaehana, hōʻike wahaheʻe ʻōnaehana, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaiapuni, ka pae o ka pale metala, ka laulā pale, ke ʻano o nā mea pale, ka hana / ka nui o nā lepili anti-theft, nā lako demagnetization, etc.

(1) Laki ho'āʻo:
ʻO ka helu ʻike e pili ana i ka helu o nā mea hoʻāla i ka wā e hele ai kahi helu o nā lepili kūpono ma nā wahi like ʻole i ka wahi ʻike ma nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole.
Ma muli o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o kekahi mau ʻōnaehana, pono e hoʻokumu ʻia ka manaʻo o ka helu ʻike ma luna o ka awelika ʻike ʻike ma nā ʻaoʻao āpau.Ma ke ʻano o nā loina ʻekolu i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma ka mākeke, ʻo ka helu ʻike o nā ʻōnaehana magnetic acoustic ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 95%;Aia nā ʻōnaehana radio / RF ma waena o 60-80%, a ʻo nā nalu electromagnetic ma waena o 50 a me 70%.ʻO ka ʻōnaehana me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e loaʻa i ka leakage rate ke lawe ʻia mai ka waiwai, no laila ʻo ka helu ʻike ʻana kekahi o nā hōʻailona hana nui e loiloi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana anti-theft.

(2) Hōʻike hewa Pūnaehana:
ʻO ka alarm false alarm e pili ana i kahi puʻupuʻu i hoʻāla ʻia e ka lepili ʻaihue ʻole i ka ʻōnaehana.Inā ho'āla ka mea hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻole i ka puʻupuʻu, e hoʻopilikia i nā limahana e hoʻoponopono a mālama iā ia, a e hoʻoulu ai i nā paio ma waena o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ka hale kūʻai.Ma muli o ka palena kumu, ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻōnaehana EAS maʻamau i kēia manawa ke hoʻokaʻawale loa i ka alarm hoʻopunipuni, akā e loaʻa nā ʻokoʻa i ka hana, ʻo ke kī i ke koho ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻana i ka helu alarm false.

(3) Hiki ke kū'ē i ka hoʻopilikia kaiapuni
Ke hoʻopilikia ʻia nā mea hana (ma mua o ka lako mana a me ka walaʻau a puni), hoʻouna ka ʻōnaehana i kahi hōʻailona hōʻailona inā ʻaʻohe mea i hala a ʻaʻole i hala kekahi mea hoʻāla, kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hōʻike wahaheʻe a i ʻole ka hoʻāla ponoʻī.
Hiki i ka Radio / RF ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaiapuni, hīmeni pinepine ʻia, no laila ua hoʻokomo kekahi mau ʻōnaehana i nā mea infrared, e like me ka hoʻohui ʻana i kahi hoʻololi uila, aia wale nō ka poʻe ma o ka ʻōnaehana, hoʻopaʻa i ka infrared, hoʻomaka ka ʻōnaehana e hana, ʻaʻohe mea e hele. , aia ka ʻōnaehana i ke kūlana standby.ʻOiai e hoʻopau kēia i ka haʻi ʻana i ka wā ʻaʻohe mea i hala, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana haʻi i ka wā i hala kekahi.
Pilikia pū ka ʻōnaehana hawewe electromagnetic i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kaiapuni, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka media magnetic a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka mana, e pili ana i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana.
Hoʻohana ka ʻōnaehana magnetic acoustic i kahi mamao resonance kūʻokoʻa a hui pū me ka ʻenehana naʻauao, mālama ʻia ka ʻōnaehana e ka microcomputer a me ka polokalamu e ʻike maʻalahi i ka leo ambient, no laila hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi maikaʻi i ke kaiapuni a loaʻa iā ia ka hiki ke hoʻopilikia maikaʻi i ke kaiapuni.

(4) Ka degere o ka pale metala
Nui nā waiwai i loko o nā hale kūʻai kūʻai a me nā hale kūʻai nui e lawe i nā mea metala, e like me ka meaʻai, ka paka, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a me kā lākou mau mea metala ponoʻī, e like me nā pihi, nā papa CD/VCD, nā lako lauoho, nā mea paahana, etc.;a me nā kaʻa kūʻai a me nā hīnaʻi kūʻai i hāʻawi ʻia e nā hale kūʻai.ʻO ka hopena o nā mea metala ma ka ʻōnaehana EAS ʻo ia ka hopena pale o ka lepili induction, no laila ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻōnaehana ʻike o ka ʻōnaehana ke ʻike i ka noho ʻana o ka lepili kūpono a i ʻole e hoʻemi nui ʻia ka ʻike ʻike, e alakaʻi ana i ka ʻōnaehana ʻaʻole. hoopuka i ka puolo.
ʻO ka mea i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e ka pale metala ʻo ka ʻōnaehana radio / RF RF, ʻo ia paha kekahi o nā palena nui o ka hana radio / RF i ka hoʻohana maoli.E hoʻopili pū ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hawewe Electromagnetic e nā mea metala.Ke komo ka metala nui i ka ʻāpana ʻike o ka ʻōnaehana hawewe electromagnetic, e ʻike ʻia ka ʻōnaehana "hoʻomaha".I ka wā e hele ai ke kaʻa kūʻai metala a me ka hīnaʻi kūʻai, ʻoiai inā loaʻa nā lepili i loko o ia mea, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopuka i kahi alarm ma muli o ka pale.Ma waho aʻe o nā huahana hao maʻemaʻe e like me ka ipu hao, e hoʻopilikia ʻia ka ʻōnaehana magnetic acoustic, a me nā mea metala ʻē aʻe / metala foil, ke kaʻa kūʻai metala / hīnaʻi kūʻai a me nā mea kūʻai maʻamau e hiki ke hana maʻamau.

(5) Palekana laula
Pono nā hale kūʻai kūʻai e noʻonoʻo i ka laulā pale o ka ʻōnaehana anti-theft, i ʻole e pale i ka laulā ma waena o nā kākoʻo ma luna o ka wahie, e pili ana i nā mea kūʻai aku a i waho.Ma waho aʻe, makemake nā hale kūʻai kūʻai e loaʻa i nā puka komo ākea a me nā puka.

(6) Mālama i nā ʻano mea kūʻai
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā huahana ma ka hale kūʻai i ʻelua mau ʻāpana.ʻO kekahi ʻano waiwai "māmā", e like me nā lole, nā kāmaʻa a me nā pāpale, nā mea wili, kēia ʻano maʻamau e hoʻohana ana i ka pale lepili paʻa, hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia;ʻO ke ʻano ʻē aʻe he waiwai "paʻakikī", e like me nā mea hoʻonaninani, meaʻai, shampoo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pale lepili palupalu, antimagnetization i ka cashier, maʻamau hoʻohana.
No nā lepili paʻakikī, mālama nā loina like ʻole o nā ʻōnaehana anti-theft i nā ʻano waiwai like.Akā no nā lepili palupalu, ʻokoʻa lākou ma muli o nā mana like ʻole mai nā metala.

(7) Ka hana ʻana o nā lepili anti-theft
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka ʻōnaehana anti-theft uila holoʻokoʻa.Hoʻopili ka hana o ka lepili anti-theft i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana anti-theft holoʻokoʻa.Hiki i kekahi mau lepili ke hiki i ka makū;piko ole kekahi;hiki i kekahi ke hūnā maʻalahi i loko o nā pahu o ka waiwai;e uhi kekahi i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi pono i ka mea, etc.

(8) Nā mea hana demagnetic
ʻO ka hilinaʻi a me ka maʻalahi o nā mea hana demagtization kekahi mau mea nui i ke koho ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana anti-theft.I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea demagnetization i hoʻopili ʻole ʻia, kahi e hana ai i kahi pae demagnetization.Ke hala ka lepili kūpono, hoʻopau koke ʻia ka demagnetization label me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka demagnetization, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻoluʻolu o ka hana a ka cashier a wikiwiki i ka wikiwiki o ka cashier.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻōnaehana EAS me nā ʻōnaehana anti-theft ʻē aʻe, maʻamau me ka nānā ʻana o CCTV (CCTV) a me ka nānā ʻana i ka cashier (POS/EM).Hoʻolālā ʻia ka ʻōnaehana kiaʻi kālā no nā ʻohi kālā e hoʻopili i nā kālā nui i kēlā me kēia lā a hiki ke ʻaihue.Hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka ʻenehana o ka uhi ʻana i ke kikowaena hana cashier a me ka pale kiaʻi CCTV e hōʻoia i ka ʻike ʻana o ka hoʻokele mall i ke kūlana maoli o ka cashier.
ʻO ka EAS e hiki mai ana e kālele nui ʻia ma nā ʻano ʻelua: ʻo ka Program Label Source burglar (Source Tagging) a ʻo kekahi ʻo ka Wireless Recognition Technology (Smart ID).No ka mea ua hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Smart ID e kāna ʻenehana oʻo a me nā kumu kumu kūʻai, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohana pololei ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana.
ʻO ka hoʻolālā lepili kumu he hopena hikiʻole ia o ka ʻoihana i mea e hōʻemi ai i nā kumukūʻai, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻokele a hoʻonui i nā pono.ʻO ka hoʻohana pilikia loa o ka ʻōnaehana EAS ʻo ka lepili uila ma nā ʻano mea like ʻole, e hoʻonui ana i ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻokele.ʻO ka hopena maikaʻi loa i kēia pilikia ʻo ia hoʻi ka hopena hope loa e hoʻoili i ka hana lepili i ka mea hana o ka huahana, a kau i ka lepili anti-theft i loko o ka huahana a i ʻole ka pahu i ke kaʻina hana o ka huahana.ʻO ka lepili kumu ka hopena o ka hui pū ʻana ma waena o nā mea kūʻai aku, nā mea hana, a me nā mea hana o nā ʻōnaehana anti-theft.ʻO ka lepili kumu e hoʻonui ai i nā mea kūʻai aku, e lawe mai i ka maʻalahi i nā mea kūʻai.Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka hūnā o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka lepili, e hōʻemi i ka hiki ke hōʻino, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono anti-theft.